Thư viện luận văn, đồ án, tiểu luận, luận án, báo cáo, bài tập lớn, đề tài, đề án, thực tập, tốt nghiệp, thạc sĩ, tiến sĩ, cao học
语言和文化有着密切的关系,从语言作为符号系统的角度来看,语言是文化的载体,文化是语言的内蕴。不同民族的文化不仅生成语言的特殊语义成分,而且对语言的构词构句模式也产生重要影响。一个民族语言的词汇关系能够最直接、最敏感地反映出该民族的文化价值取向。任何民族的语言词汇系统及其构成成分,都会受其民族文化的制约和影响。透过词汇可以窥见各民族文化的状况,可以说词汇是民族文化的镜子。 在语言中,词汇及其语义最能充分、生动地反映出生活各方面。在不同的语境中,每个词语除了基本的词义以外,都会带有独特的语义,带有各民族文化特点的附加意义。同时,各民族文化传统的异同都反映在词汇上,还能引起各种带有感情色彩的联想。 目前,各语言学家对汉语反映中庸和谐观念和委婉意识有关的词语已有一些研究成果。但至今尚未有学者...
59 trang | Chia sẻ: superlens | Ngày: 05/06/2015 | Lượt xem: 3262 | Lượt tải: 5
1. Rationale English, nowadays, is widely taught from primary school to university, even at English centers through out the country. People learn English for their work or for their higher study. However, the results of the English courses are not very good. Vietnamese teachers of English have not known how to apply the teaching method in effecti...
63 trang | Chia sẻ: superlens | Ngày: 05/06/2015 | Lượt xem: 3152 | Lượt tải: 4
The Department of English - Tay Bac University operates within the curriculum framework of the Ministry of Education and Training. However, the fact shows that there has not been a specific curriculum for English Departments, which makes it difficult for the teachers to design their own syllabus based on general objectives of the Ministry of Educat...
41 trang | Chia sẻ: superlens | Ngày: 05/06/2015 | Lượt xem: 3997 | Lượt tải: 3
Identity is a central task that begins in infancy and ends with the culmination of one's life. Its role in adolescent development has been particularly important as youth come to know and define themselves in ways that were not possible during their childhood (Calvert, 2002). More specifically, the ability to reflect on one's own thoughts, and henc...
36 trang | Chia sẻ: superlens | Ngày: 05/06/2015 | Lượt xem: 2711 | Lượt tải: 4
在人类社会发展长河中,文字的出现标志着精神文明的新一步进展。其中,汉字以其深刻的含义及独特的形体成为世界独一无二的象形文字,它不仅是记录汉语的符号,而且是负载着古代科学知识和文化观念的全息标志。汉字是居于表意的文字系统,因此每个汉字本身就蕴含着丰富的文化因素。其中,儒家思想在汉字的构字中表现较为突出。 自古至今, 不管在社会中或在家庭中,妇女总是担负重任。她们是人生的美的化身, 她们的一生都是为别人而牺牲,其高尚品德是值得万代歌颂的。在封建社会, 特别是深受重男轻女观念的中国封建社会, 妇女的命运更悲惨,她们不仅受到种种欺侮、压迫, 而且连做人的资格也没有 。 这一切在汉字中反映得非常清楚 , 并且成为汉语言文化教学与研究的重点之一。 众所周知, 语言教学就不能离开文化教学。 汉语教学...
79 trang | Chia sẻ: superlens | Ngày: 05/06/2015 | Lượt xem: 3969 | Lượt tải: 3
In recent decades, English has been more and more important in Vietnam. The importance of English is not only in how many people speak it but also in what it is used for. Beside the native language is popularly used in all fields of the society, English is now widely known as the major language of intercommunication, international commerce and busi...
92 trang | Chia sẻ: superlens | Ngày: 05/06/2015 | Lượt xem: 3927 | Lượt tải: 5
Over the past few years, together with the development of General English (GE), English for Specific Purposes (ESP) has become an indispensable branch in English Language Teaching (ELT) in Vietnam to meet the growing demand for communicating with foreigners and updating information as well astechnology in the fields of electrical engineerin...
35 trang | Chia sẻ: superlens | Ngày: 05/06/2015 | Lượt xem: 2823 | Lượt tải: 5
During the acquisition of any foreign language, the language learners have to encounter a great number of difficulties due to the differences between the learners mother tongue and the foreign language. The Vietnamese learners, who are interested in English, can be taken as examples for these two languages belong to two different groups. Among nume...
80 trang | Chia sẻ: superlens | Ngày: 05/06/2015 | Lượt xem: 7477 | Lượt tải: 11
语言是社会的产物。它受社会政治、经济、文化、思想、观念等各种 社会因素的影响。作为人类的主要交际工具,语言的主要功能是传递信息,传达思想感情。因此,语言随着社会的产生而产生,随着社会的发展而发展。 语言的变化根源于社会的变化。在人类历史上,每一次社会发生变化,也引起语言的变化。在语言三个要素中,词汇是最活跃,发展最快的部分。换一句话说,词汇系统不同于语音系统,语法系统封闭。词汇系统是一个开放的系统,经常处于更新,变动的状态。这是因为语言中的词汇直接对应着复杂的万事万物,对客观世界的各种变化最为敏感。 在词汇层面中有一种词语最直接、最迅速、最充分地反映社会生活的变革就是流行语。不同时代产生不同流行语。每一个时代的流行语会反映它所产生的时代的社会风貌。 改革开放八十年代以来,中国社会发生...
90 trang | Chia sẻ: superlens | Ngày: 05/06/2015 | Lượt xem: 2482 | Lượt tải: 6
In order to become competent in a foreign language, it is important for language learners not only to acquire new vocabularies and a new set of phonological and syntactic rules but also to learn what Wilson (1986) calls the rules of speaking: the patterns of sociolinguistic behavior of the target language. The rules of speaking involve us in knowin...
51 trang | Chia sẻ: superlens | Ngày: 05/06/2015 | Lượt xem: 3080 | Lượt tải: 6